Hanuman Garhi Ayodhya
Hanuman Garhi means the fort of Hanuman ji. Presently, Hanuman ji Maharaj is the king of Ayodhya and devotees keep having divine experiences of him. That is why every devotee who comes to Ayodhya takes the blessings of Hanuman ji before having the darshan of Ram Mandir. Hanuman Garhi is a revered landmark in the sacred city of Ayodhya, India. This ancient temple, dedicated to Lord Hanuman, is steeped in mythology and revered for its unique representation of the deity. Exploration of Hanuman Garhi, highlighting its historical significance, architectural grandeur, and its importance as a spiritual center for devotees.
Table of Contents
Hanuman Garhi Ayodhya History:
While the precise origins of Hanuman Garhi remain shrouded in legend, the temple’s presence on the site dates back centuries. According to one account, the temple was constructed in the 10th century by Jagat Singh, the brother of King Vikramaditya.
Local folklore suggests that Hanuman Garhi is where Lord Hanuman resided in a cave, diligently guarding Lord Rama’s birthplace, Ram Janmabhoomi, and the kingdom of Ayodhya. It is believed that upon Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after his victory over Ravana, he gifted this land to Hanuman as a token of gratitude for his unwavering devotion and service. This land later came to be known as Hanuman Garhi, signifying “Hanuman’s Fort.”
Historical records indicate that the temple’s construction, as it stands today, was facilitated by grants of revenue land from Safdarjung and Shuja-ud-daulah. The project was ultimately completed in 1799 CE under the governance of Asaf-ud-daulah, overseen by Diwan Tikait Rai. Adding to its historical significance, the Nawab of Awadh granted land revenue for the development of the temple in 1855.
Architecture: A Fusion of Styles:
Hanuman Garhi is unique in its architectural style, showcasing a captivating blend of Hindu and Islamic influences. The temple complex resembles a four-sided fort, a design element hinting at its historical significance as a strategic stronghold.
To reach the main temple, devotees must ascend a steep flight of 76 stairs, a symbolic representation of the challenges one must overcome with faith and determination to attain spiritual enlightenment. The climb itself is an integral part of the pilgrimage, allowing devotees to reflect and prepare their hearts and minds for the divine darshan (view) that awaits them.
Inside the main temple, within the sanctum sanctorum (garbha griha), resides a six-inch-tall idol of Lord Hanuman. This idol is particularly unique as it depicts Hanuman in his bal (childhood) form, sitting on the lap of his mother, Anjani.
Significance of Hanuman Garhi:
Hanuman Garhi holds immense religious significance for Hindus. It is believed that Lord Hanuman, as the protector of Ayodhya, resides here to this day, watching over the city and its inhabitants. The temple is revered as a source of immense strength, courage, and protection. Devotees believe that seeking Lord Hanuman’s blessings here can help them overcome obstacles and attain success in their endeavors. The temple’s association with Lord Rama and the epic Ramayana further amplifies its importance, making it a must-visit site for those on a spiritual pilgrimage to Ayodhya.
It is believed that when Lord Rama returned to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana, Hanumanji started living here. That is why it was named Hanumangarh or Hanuman Kot. It was from here that Hanumanji used to protect Ramkot. In the main temple, Pavansuta (Hanuman ji ) sits in the lap of Mata Anjani.
Hanuman Garhi is also unique because it is said to house an idol of Hanuman that is not found in any other temple in the world. This makes the temple a significant pilgrimage site, drawing devotees from across the globe who seek the blessings of this powerful deity.
Hanuman Garhi Aarti Ayodhya:
The temple comes alive with vibrant aartis (prayer ceremonies) performed throughout the day. While the sources don’t provide specific timings, they do mention three main aartis:
- Mangala Aarti (Morning prayer)
- Shringar Aarti (Adornment prayer)
- Shayan Aarti (Night prayer)
These aartis are a beautiful spectacle of devotion, with hymns sung in praise of Lord Hanuman, accompanied by the ringing of bells and the fragrance of incense sticks.
Hanuman Garhi to Ram Mandir Distance Ayodhya:
Hanuman Garhi is conveniently located within walking distance of the Ram Janmabhoomi temple complex. The approximate distance is about 1.5 kilometers. Many pilgrims choose to walk this distance as a mark of their devotion, while others may opt for rickshaws or auto-rickshaws available near the temple.
Sharing Stories of Devotion to Hanuman Ji:
The very air around Hanuman Garhi resonates with tales of devotion to Lord Hanuman. Here are some stories:
- The Vigilant Guardian: Legend has it that Lord Hanuman chose this elevated location to keep a watchful eye over Ayodhya, ensuring the safety and well-being of its inhabitants and acting as a devoted guardian to Lord Rama.
- The Miraculous Recovery of Nawab Shuja-ud-Daula Son: A local legend tells of Nawab Shuja-ud-Daula’s son’s miraculous recovery from an illness after being visited by Baba Abhay Ram Das, a Hindu saint.Once the son of Mughal ruler Sujad Daulat was afflicted with leprosy. Even after treatment by many doctors, there was no improvement in his health. Then one of his ministers told him about the special grace of Hanuman Ji on Saint Abhay Das Ji. As a last attempt, he decided to take his son to Saint Abhay Das Ji. He sprinkled the holy water of Hanuman Ji and prayed and the child became healthy immediately. As a gesture of gratitude, the Nawab gifted 52 bighas of land and commissioned the construction of the fortress-like temple we see today.
Experience of Visiting Hanuman Garhi Temple Ayodhya:
A visit to Hanuman Garhi is an immersive spiritual experience. As you ascend the steep steps leading to the temple, you are greeted by the reverberating chants of “Jai Shri Ram” and “Bajrang Bali Ki Jai,” instantly transporting you to a realm of devotion and faith. The sight of the grand temple, with its distinctive architecture and vibrant colors, inspires awe and reverence.
Inside the temple, the atmosphere is charged with spiritual energy. The scent of incense, the ringing of bells, and the continuous chanting of hymns create a calming and invigorating ambiance. The darshan of the unique Bal Hanuman idol, seated serenely in his mother’s lap, leaves a lasting impression on the soul.
Significance and Festivals at Hanuman Temple, Ayodhya:
Hanuman Garhi is a hub of religious activity throughout the year, but certain festivals draw immense crowds and are celebrated with unparalleled zeal:
- Hanuman Jayanti: This festival marks the birth of Lord Hanuman and is the most important celebration at Hanuman Garhi. The temple is adorned with lights and flowers, and special prayers, bhajans (devotional songs), and processions are held throughout the day.
- Ram Navami: Celebrated as the birth anniversary of Lord Rama, Ram Navami is another major festival observed at Hanuman Garhi. The temple sees a large influx of devotees who come to offer their prayers and participate in the festivities.
- Dussehra: The festival of Dussehra, commemorating the victory of good over evil, is celebrated with great fervor.
- Diwali: The festival of lights, Diwali, is also a special time at Hanuman Garhi, with the temple illuminated in a dazzling display of lights.
Hanuman Garhi Ayodhya Timings:
The temple welcomes devotees and visitors from dawn till dusk, with specific timings for aarti (prayer ceremony):
- Opening Time: 04:00 AM
- Closing Time: 11:00 PM
Hanuman Garhi Located in Ayodhya:
Hanuman Garhi is located in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh. Here are the details:
- Address: Sai Nagar, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh 224123
FAQs Hanuman Garhi:
Q1: What is the significance of Hanuman Garhi?
A: Hanuman Garhi is significant because it’s believed to be the place where Lord Hanuman resided in Ayodhya, protecting the city and Lord Rama. It represents Hanuman’s unwavering devotion and strength.
Q2: What are the Hanuman Garhi Ayodhya timings?
A: Hanuman Garhi is open from 5:00 AM to 11:00 PM.
Q3: What is the Hanuman Garhi To Ram Mandir distance?
A: The distance between Hanuman Garhi and Ram Mandir is about 1.5 kilometers, easily walkable.
Q4: What are some interesting facts about the Hanuman Garhi Ayodhya History?
A: The temple’s construction was supported by Mughal rulers and Awadh Nawabs, reflecting a history of religious harmony. Local legends tell of its origins and connection to Lord Hanuman.
Q5: What is unique about the Hanuman Garhi aarti?
A: While specific timings are unknown, the temple holds three main aartis: Mangala (morning), Shringar (adornment), and Shayan (night), each a vibrant display of devotion.
Q6: Are there any stories that highlight the importance of Hanuman Garhi in Ayodhya?
A: Many stories emphasize the temple’s importance. One tells of Lord Hanuman choosing this spot to guard Ayodhya. Another describes a Mughal ruler’s miraculous healing and subsequent land grant for the temple.
Q7: What is the experience of visiting Hanuman Garhi like?
A: Visiting Hanuman Garhi is a spiritually immersive experience, with chanting, the aroma of incense, and a tangible sense of devotion filling the air. The climb to the temple and the darshan of the unique Bal Hanuman idol leave lasting impressions.
Q8: What are some significant festivals celebrated at Hanuman Garhi?
A: Hanuman Jayanti, Ram Navami, Dussehra, and Diwali are celebrated with great enthusiasm at Hanuman Garhi, with special prayers, decorations, and a large influx of devotees.